Healthcare disparities in the perioperative period—including the preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative phases—are often overlooked, despite their significant impact on patient outcomes. There are many socioeconomic factors impacting surgical access, quality…

Electronic Health Records (EHR) systems have become a cornerstone of modern healthcare, aiming to improve patient management, streamline operations, and enhance data-driven decision-making. While much attention is often given to…

Patient positioning in the perioperative setting is extremely important. While positioning before and during surgery is often discussed, an important aspect of patient care in a procedural setting is patient…

Elective surgery refers to a procedure that is scheduled in advance because it is not performed in an emergency situation. Unlike urgent or emergency surgeries, which are necessary to address…

Peripheral nerve blocks are widely used in medical practice to provide pain relief during and after surgical procedures, as well as in the management of chronic pain. They involve the…

Bariatric surgery is a very effective intervention for individuals with severe obesity, leading to significant and sustained weight loss, improvement in comorbid conditions, and enhanced quality of life 1. Traditionally,…

Cardiogenic shock is a critical condition that occurs when the heart suddenly cannot pump enough blood to meet the body’s needs. This severe form of cardiac failure is often triggered…

In the high-stakes environment of the operating room (OR), precision, communication, and teamwork are paramount. Among the various protocols implemented to ensure patient safety and surgical success, one common practice…

Post dural puncture headache (PDPH), also referred to as post lumbar puncture headache, is a frequent complication arising from diagnostic lumbar puncture. It can also occur after spinal anesthesia or,…